When a 17-year-old mother is to sign a consent for her son's myringotomy, what should the nurse ask her?

In this scenario, asking the mother, "What do you know about this procedure?" serves multiple important purposes. It not only gives the healthcare provider insight into the mother's understanding of the myringotomy, but it also engages her in the decision-making process regarding her child's care. This approach encourages a dialogue, allowing the mother to express her knowledge, concerns, and any misconceptions, which the nurse can then address.

Understanding a patient's or guardian's prior knowledge is critical for informed consent, as it lays the foundation for ensuring that they comprehend the implications of the procedure, including potential risks and benefits. This interactive questioning can lead to better patient education and engagement, which are crucial components of ethical medical practice, particularly when the patient is a minor and the guardian is making decisions on their behalf.

This choice fosters an environment where the mother can clarify her understanding, and the nurse can provide appropriate information tailored to her needs, ultimately supporting the child’s health and safety during the procedure. The focus is on ensuring that consent is informed, which is a key element in respecting patient autonomy and promoting shared decision-making in healthcare.